Slavery, secession and the presidents war powers by james e. Plat books of missouri collection mu digital library. Honorable and gentlemanly, deeply religious he freed his own slaves and widely learned, taney succeeded john marshall as chief justice of the supreme court. Lincoln and chief justice taney slavery, secession, and the presidents war powers by james f. The author, who is a professor of law at new york law school, avoids writing in a boring academic style. James simon, author of the acclaimed what kind of nation, brings to vivid life the passionate struggle during the worst crisis in the nations history. Lincoln also made the dred scott decision a central theme of his 1860 presidential campaign. Simon, the martin professor of law and dean emeritus at new york law school, focuses on taney, but also mentions lincoln. On may 28, 1861, supreme court chief justice roger taney directly challenged president abraham lincolns wartime suspension of the great.
In 1861, taney argued that lincolns suspension of habeas corpus was illegal. Early life taney was born of a wealthy slaveowning. The arrest order is said to have been in response to taney s circuit judge ruling in ex parte merryman. The clashes between president abraham lincoln and chief justice roger b. Lincolns presidential warrant to arrest chief justice. Did president lincoln defy a court order by chief justice. This holding was, simon argues, a clarion call for the president to.
President abraham lincoln and chief justice roger taney. I enjoyed it but i expected more interesting insights into the interactions and conflicts between the two. Slavery, secession, and the presidents war powers by james f. Taney over slavery, secession, and lincoln s constitutional war powers went to the heart of lincoln s presidency. Review how lincoln triumphed amid division and demagogues. Taney over slavery, secession, and the presidents constitutional war powers went to the heart of lincoln s presidency. The paperback of the lincoln and chief justice taney. Friends, just finished reading lincoln and chief justice taney, slavery, secession, and the presidents war powers, by james f. The clashes between president lincoln and chief justice taney over slavery, secession, and the presidents constitutional war powers went to the heart of lincolns presidency. Simon, the martin professor of law and dean emeritus at new york law school, is more about taney than lincoln, zigzagging between their stories until 1860, when lincoln is elected.
Simon argues that taney and lincoln had much in common. Placing merryman at the center of merryman the body of. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. An examination of the differences over the constitutions meaning that separated abraham lincoln, most revered president, from roger taney, most reviled chief justice. But beginning in 1857, when lincoln criticized taneys decision in the. Lincoln ignored taneys protest, convinced that his actions were both constitutional and necessary to preserve the union. Lincoln and chief justice taney is a very good book solid, interesting and in very many ways informative. Lincoln and supreme court chief justice roger taney saw eye to eye on certain matters. But beginning in 1857, when lincoln criticized taney s decision in the. It has long been thought and taught that president lincoln defied an judicial order issued by chief justice taney in ex parte merryman, a case involving lincolns suspension of the writ of.
Those of us with a cursory knowledge of american history, like myself. This is a collection of 114 missouri county plat books published by w. Start studying chp 16 quiz questions from the book. Slavery, secession, and the presidents war powers ebook written by james f. Taney over slavery, secession, and the presidents constitutional. Although the exact year of publication is unclear, the volumes are estimated to be from the late 1920s to early 1930s. Taney, the president and the chief justice, two men of the highest intelligence and passionate judgment, argues.
James simon talked about his book, lincoln and chief justice taney. This book is more parallel biographies of lincoln and taney. The argument is that in late may or early june 1861, president lincoln secretly ordered an arrest warrant for roger b. The rest of the book presents the constitutional conflicts between lincoln and taney. I was rather surprised by this book, as i thought it would.
March 17, 1777 october 12, 1864 was the fifth chief justice of the supreme court, holding that office from 1836 until his death in 1864. Lincoln and taneys bitter disagreements began with taneys dred scott opinion in 1857, when the chief justice declared that the constitution did not grant the black man any rights that the. Taneys opinion seriously embarrassed lincoln and his advisers. As white points out, lincolns confrontation with taney over the suspension of. Taney, the chief justice of the united states supreme court, but abandoned the proposal. Download for offline reading, highlight, bookmark or take notes while you read lincoln and chief justice taney. Indeed, lincoln figures tangentially or scarcely at all in roughly half of the books 35 chapters, including the first 11 that deal at length with the kansasnebraska acts impact in congress. Simon has written an exciting and notable book where abraham lincoln and roger b. Frank and virginia williams collection of lincolniana mississippi state.
Lincoln and taney s bitter disagreements began with taney s dred scott opinion in 1857, when the chief justice declared that the constitution did not grant the. I had some concern when starting this fine book by professor simon of new york law school that it would be highly repetitive of other books and articles focusing. Almost 150 years after lincolns and taneys deaths, their words and actions. Taney over slavery, secession, and the presidents constitutional war powers went to the heart of lincolns.
Lincoln and taneys great writ showdown national constitution. On the first page, simon notes how lincoln and taney bitterly disagreed on three fundamental issues slavery, secession, and lincolns constitutional authority during the civil war. Chp 16 quiz questions from the book flashcards quizlet. Slavery, secession, and the presidents war powers, published by simon and schuster. Lincoln and chief justice taney audiobook by james f. Simon provides scholars and general readers with an interesting and absorbing chronicle of the views and actions of roger brooke taney and abraham lincoln on slavery, secession, and the presidents war powers during the civil war and the preceding decades. Southern sympathizers and northern opponents of the war praised taney as a partisan of civil liberties standing alone against. Simon, the author of a number of legal histories and biographies, presents a concise account of the lives of president abraham lincoln and chief justice roger b.
Slavery, secession, and the presidents war powers by simon, james f. As chief justice, taney was forced to issue the presidential oath to lincoln in march 1861, and to listen to. In the famous lincoln douglas debates, lincoln attacked the opinion as a warped judicial interpretation of the framers intent. Lincoln and taney s bitter disagreements began with taney s dred scott opinion in 1857, when the chief justice declared that the constitution did not grant the black man any rights that the white man was bound to honor. Rhodes college history professor tim huebner lectured on the contentious relationship between president abraham lincoln and chief justice roger b. On march 4, 1861, in what must have been one of the most. The clashes between president abraham lincoln and c. The taney arrest warrant is a conjectural controversy in abraham lincoln scholarship. Lincoln, in his infinite wisdom, chose not to engage taney on the habeas issue, pointedly ignoring the chief justices decision.
Roger taney was the product of privilege and formal education, which stands in stark contrast to abraham lincoln, his impoverished youth and selfeducation. Lincoln and chief justice taney nonfiction history of. Taney over slavery, secession, and the presidents constitutional war powers went to the heart of lincolns presidency. However, the one thing it is not is a alifrazier or francegermany or tastegreat v. Taney administered the oath of office to abraham lincoln using the bible of a court. The book lincoln and obama have in common contributor names evans, clark curator. Slavery, secession and the presidents war powers, simon and schuster, 2006 new york law school legal studies research paper no.
627 1009 1362 473 1397 1601 364 935 1182 527 1406 939 1136 1071 1005 629 1190 1442 153 8 523 847 1203 488 94 1376 1167 1294 381 899 140 1191 1628 1236 199 908 649 590 215 743 97 75 765 913 1083